8 Shows Everyone Watched in the ’60s

  • “The Addams Family,” 1964
“The Addams Family,” 1964
Credit: © 1964 Filmways Television
Author Michael Nordine

April 9, 2026

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Before cable was the norm, and long before streaming services were even an idea, network television ruled the airwaves. With fewer choices, viewers coalesced around a small number of shows in a way that’s practically unheard of in today’s fragmented media landscape. 

That was especially true in the 1960s, when countercultural forces were butting up against decades of tradition — a phenomenon that could be seen in the stories shown on the small screen in living rooms across America. Let’s take a trip to the past with these eight TV shows that dominated the 1960s:

Credit: © 1960 Danny Thomas Enterprises

The Andy Griffith Show (1960-68)

Arguably the decade’s defining television program, The Andy Griffith Show was a ratings juggernaut throughout its entire run. It never placed lower than seventh in the Nielsen ratings, and it aired its finale while still at No. 1 — a feat replicated only once before (I Love Lucy) and after (Seinfeld). 

The show was inherently nostalgic, with Griffith once stating, “Though we never said it, and though it was shot in the ’60s, it had a feeling of the ’30s …  of a time gone by.” Even if you aren’t old enough to have grown up watching it, The Andy Griffith Show has been in syndication for so long that there’s a good chance its theme song was still a part of your childhood.

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Why Are They Called ‘Soap Operas’? 

  • “Days of Our Lives” cast
"Days of Our Lives" cast
Credit: Getty Images/ Hulton Archive via Getty Images
Author Kristina Wright

November 21, 2024

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If you grew up anytime between the 1950s and 1990s, you may have had a family member who tuned in every afternoon to watch their favorite TV soap operas. Or maybe you had your own favorite show that you watched during summer break or sick days from school. These daytime dramas, airing Monday through Friday, were fixtures in many households, providing homemakers, stay-at-home parents, and even kids home from school with a daily escape into the lives of familiar characters. For more than seven decades, soap operas have held a unique place in popular culture, with their tales of romance, betrayal, family feuds, timely topics, and farfetched plot twists. Here’s a look back at the origins of this nostalgic television genre, and the reason these long-running TV serials came to be known as “soap” operas.

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Soap Operas Started on the Radio

Soap operas trace their roots to the early days of radio in the 1920s. At the time, they were simply called “serial dramas” or “radio dramas” because of their recurring nature. Originally airing in the evenings, the first radio dramas included a variety of genres to entertain families. Once advertisers recognized the potential of the medium to sell their household products, radio dramas made the switch to daytime and a largely female audience. The storytelling format was structured so that listeners, who were primarily homemakers, could easily follow ongoing storylines while they did their household chores, even if they missed an occasional episode.

One of the earliest soap opera precursors was Clara, Lu ‘n’ Em, which debuted in the evenings on NBC’s Chicago radio affiliate, WGN, in June 1930. The series had begun as a sorority sketch created by three friends at Northwestern University and centered on three Midwestern housewives who shared a duplex. The show was picked up by the NBC Blue radio network and gained a national audience before going on to become the first network daytime serial when it shifted to a matinee time slot in 1932.

In October 1930, WGN debuted the radio serial Painted Dreams, which is credited as being the first daytime soap opera for radio. Created by radio actress Irna Phillips, whose considerable contributions to the medium earned her the nickname “the mother of the soap opera,” Painted Dreams featured a character named Mother Moynihan, who doled out old-fashioned advice to the two young women who lived with her. Phillips not only wrote the scripts for the series, but also played the part of Sue Morton, an orphaned young woman who lived with the widowed matriarch along with Moynihan’s daughter Irene.

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Watch These Thanksgiving Specials of Your Favorite Old Shows

  • “A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving,” 1973
“A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving,” 1973
Credit: Allstar Picture Library Limited/ Alamy Stock Photo
Author Kristina Wright

November 14, 2024

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Want to add a little nostalgia to your Thanksgiving celebration? Try revisiting these beloved Thanksgiving specials that perfectly capture the joy and chaos of the holiday. These Thanksgiving-themed episodes celebrate family and friendship, bringing a mix of laughs, heartwarming moments, and plenty of hilariously relatable family drama. From awkward dinners and family squabbles to unexpected guests — and, of course, the occasional kitchen disaster — these episodes remain timeless no matter how many years go by.

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That Girl 

“Thanksgiving Comes But Once a Year, Hopefully,” Season 2, Episode 11 (1967)

In this Thanksgiving episode from the feminist TV classic That Girl, Ann (Marlo Thomas) and her boyfriend Donald (Ted Bessell) want to spend Thanksgiving together, but their respective parents have other ideas. Ann ends up hosting dinner at her apartment and trying to honor each family’s traditions — with comically frustrating results.

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The Most Popular TV Shows of All Time

  • Cast of “Cheers”
Cast of “Cheers”
Credit: Aaron Rapoport/ Corbis Historical via Getty Images
Author Michael Nordine

May 16, 2024

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The way we watch television is changing, and so is the way we measure viewership: 2023 was the first year in which viewers who no longer pay for traditional TV such as cable service outnumbered those who still do. Cord-cutting is increasingly the norm as people flock to Netflix, Hulu, and other streaming services. The small screen remains a favorite passive pastime all the same, with Nielsen ratings and other metrics  showing why the following seven shows have proven so enormously popular with viewers around the world. All of them proved popular throughout their run, with individual episodes (often their finales) setting records for viewership.

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The Fugitive (1963-1967)

Before it was a Harrison Ford movie, The Fugitive was a wildly popular TV series. It took all 120 episodes — 90 broadcast in black and white, 30 in color — to reveal what really happened to the wrongly accused Dr. Richard Kimble (portrayed by David Janssen), and America was more than ready by the end. The series finale, “The Judgment,” set a record when 78 million people watched it, but The Fugitive’s place atop the ratings mountain didn’t last long. When the series ended in 1967, the show that eventually dethroned it was just five years from making its own debut on the small screen.

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Sunny Days: A Brief History of ‘Sesame Street’

  • Cookie Monster and Zoe
Cookie Monster and Zoe
STAN HONDA/ AFP via Getty Images
Author Nicole Villeneuve

November 21, 2023

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From its very first episode in 1969, Sesame Street captivated the imaginations of America’s youth, using research-based programming to reinvent children’s television. Created by Joan Ganz Cooney and Lloyd Morrisett in the late 1960s, the show aimed to not only entertain, but educate — and it did just that. It’s been called the “largest and least-costly [early childhood] intervention that’s ever been implemented” in the United States. 

Through its diverse characters and cast members, the show reflected the real world, and its fast-paced storytelling, repetition, and humor helped impart valuable life lessons. Sesame Street quickly became more than just another TV show: It’s been a trusted companion for generations of families. Read on to learn more about the history of the show that, through its commitment to inclusivity and social change, has left a profound mark on society — and made Big Bird a star.

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A New Kind of TV Show 

The seed that grew into Sesame Street was planted at a fateful Manhattan dinner party hosted by Joan Ganz Cooney, a producer with a background in education. At the time, Cooney was working for WNET/Channel 13, where she produced public affairs programming, including an Emmy Award-winning documentary about poverty in America. The guest list at the dinner party included Lloyd Morrisett, vice president of the nonprofit Carnegie Corporation. As the conversation turned to television, Morrisett shared that his young daughter was so mesmerized by TV that she would sit and stare at nothing but the test pattern. Morrisett, who was also a psychologist, wondered whether the medium could be used to teach children.

Inspired by the conversation, Cooney went on a three-month trip around the country to interview educators, psychologists, television producers, and more. The result was a study called “The Potential Uses of Television in Preschool Education.” It proposed a new kind of children’s television program — Cooney envisioned a fast-paced format similar to a sketch comedy show. She wanted to foster a strong connection between the show’s characters and the audience. And most of all, she wanted it to teach the young minds that would be watching, especially kids from lower-income and marginalized communities who often slipped through the cracks.

The yet-unnamed show went into development at the newly formed Children’s Television Workshop (now known as the Sesame Workshop). Morrisett helped raise the funds to make it happen, and in 1968, Cooney hired Jon Stone from the children’s show Captain Kangaroo to produce and direct the project. That summer, Stone brought a former colleague, a puppeteer named Jim Henson, to one of Cooney’s workshops. Together, Stone and Henson produced a pitch reel for the show featuring some of Henson’s Muppets, including Kermit the Frog and Rowlf the Dog. “Hey, Rowlf, why don’t you call your show ‘Sesame Street’?” Kermit says in the reel. “You know, like ‘Open Sesame’? It kind of gives the idea of a street where neat stuff happens.” 

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5 Major Firsts in TV History

  • Presidential debate, 1960
Presidential debate, 1960
Bettmann via Getty Images
Author Bennett Kleinman

September 21, 2023

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For all the formulaic sitcoms and talk shows that have run throughout the history of television, there are a number of times when audiences have witnessed true ingenuity. From memorable commercials to shocking plot twists, television events that may seem commonplace today once revolutionized the medium. Ever since the demonstration of the first television in 1926, the small screen has been a reflection of larger shifts in American society. With that in mind, here are five historic firsts in television history.

Photo credit:  Jerome Cid/ Alamy Stock Photo

The First Official TV Commercial

On July 1, 1941, at 2:29 p.m., viewers tuning in to the NBC-owned WNBT television station saw something they had never seen before. Before that day’s broadcast of the Brooklyn Dodgers vs. Philadelphia Phillies baseball game, the first authorized TV commercial hit the airwaves. The inaugural ad was produced by Bulova watches and ran for about 60 seconds, featuring visuals of a clock superimposed over a map of the United States with the accompanying voice-over, “America runs on Bulova time.”

The watchmaker paid just $9 to broadcast the advertisement ($4 for air fees and $5 for station fees), a far cry from the exorbitant advertising prices of today. WNBT was also the only station to advertise that day, though other networks soon followed suit. The Federal Communications Commission had previously implemented an advertising ban that forbade television commercials, though broadcasters still ran ads without authorization. The FCC finally issued 10 commercial licenses on May 2, 1941 — ushering in a new chapter in television history.

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The First Laugh Track

Laugh tracks are an indelible part of sitcom television, and it all began in 1950 with a little-known program called The Hank McCune Show. The sitcom debuted on local stations in 1949 and centered around a fictional television variety show host. By the time the series made its network debut on September 9, 1950, it was accompanied by roaring laughter from a laugh track despite the lack of any live studio audience. One review from Variety magazine said, “Although the show is lensed on film without a studio audience, there are chuckles and yucks dubbed in… the practice may have unlimited possibilities.” 

The laugh track was invented by mechanical engineer Charles Douglass, who was formerly a radar technician in the Navy. After leaving the military, Douglass created a device that came to be known as the “Laff Box.” A rudimentary version of Douglass’ invention debuted on The Hank McCune Show, though it took him three years to perfect  his invention. Each 3-foot-tall Laff Box was handmade by Douglass and could hold 32 reels of 10 laughs apiece. By the 1960s, Douglass was supplying his much-coveted Laff Box to such iconic television programs as The Munsters and Gilligan’s Island.

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How the 1970s Changed Television

  • Scene from M*A*S*H
Scene from M*A*S*H
Photo credit: Bettmann / Bettmann via Getty Images
Author Kevin McCaffrey

June 12, 2023

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The first commercial televisions were released to the American public in 1938, and if TV was in its infancy in the ’40s, growing up through the 1950s and ’60s, the ’70s were kind of like an adolescence: The medium got a little edgier, experimenting with new approaches and pushing social boundaries. The decade marked a turning point for the small screen, ushering in the modern era of TV we know today. Here are five ways the 1970s changed television.

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Prime Time Got Real

Compared to the wholesome, idyllic worlds created in 1960s TV shows such as The Andy Griffith Show, The Dick Van Dyke Show, and Leave It to Beaver, the shows of the ’70s were shocking in their realism, thanks in large part to writer and producer Norman Lear. He created a string of hit series such as All in the Family, Good Times, and Maude that were groundbreaking in their depictions of racial tensions, marital problems, and class struggles — all while being some of the funniest shows of all time. All in the Family starred a politically incorrect Archie Bunker espousing opinions and using language that had not been heard on “polite” TV before. The series was the top-rated show in the U.S. from 1971 to ’76, a record run at the time.

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